Added by Kerry Lamb, last edited by Kerry Lamb on Jun 27, 2007  (view change)

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The measures taken during a usability test depend on the test purpose and design. Some common measures include:

  • The proportion of participants affected by a problem
  • Severity of each problem event (e.g., blocking, impairing, or nuisance)
  • Number of participants completing a task successfully, without assistance, divided by the number of participants who attempted the task
  • The average time required for successful task completion

Other possible measures include:

  • Frequencies of user error
  • Frequencies of positive and negative comments
  • Time required to complete each step of a procedure
  • The number of participants who used each of several documentation features

Often, qualitative data from a usability study is more important than the quantitative measures. Examples of qualitative data include the following:

  • Comments and suggestions from the participants
  • Participants' interpretations of interactive controls or information in the UI, especially where those interpretations differ markedly from what was intended
  • A participant's frame of reference or "mental model" which forms the basis of his or her interpretations of the UI and decisions made during task attempts